What is considered a wrongful death under Texas law?
Wrongful death occurs when a person’s death is caused by the negligence, carelessness, or intentional act of another party. Examples include car accidents, medical malpractice, workplace accidents, and defective products. Texas law allows surviving family members to file a wrongful death claim to seek compensation for their losses.
Who is eligible to file a wrongful death claim in Texas?
Under Texas law, the spouse, children, and parents of the deceased can file a wrongful death claim. If these individuals do not take legal action within three months, the executor or administrator of the estate may file, unless explicitly requested not to by the surviving family.
What is the difference between a wrongful death claim and a survival action?
A wrongful death claim is filed to compensate surviving family members for their losses, such as emotional anguish, financial support, and companionship. A survival action, on the other hand, seeks to recover damages the deceased could have pursued if they had survived, such as medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
How is compensation calculated in a wrongful death claim?
Compensation in a wrongful death claim may include economic damages like medical bills, funeral costs, and lost financial support, as well as non-economic damages like emotional distress, loss of companionship, and mental anguish. The exact amount depends on the circumstances of the case and the impact of the loss on the surviving family members.
What is the statute of limitations for filing a wrongful death claim in Texas?
The statute of limitations for filing a wrongful death claim in Texas is two years from the date of the person’s death. However, certain exceptions may extend this deadline, such as cases involving minors or criminal investigations.
Can a wrongful death lawsuit be filed if the deceased was partially at fault for the accident?
Yes, Texas follows a modified comparative negligence rule. As long as the deceased was less than 51% at fault for the accident, the family may still pursue a wrongful death claim. However, the compensation awarded may be reduced by the percentage of fault attributed to the deceased.
What type of evidence is needed to prove a wrongful death case?
Evidence in a wrongful death case may include medical records, accident reports, witness statements, photos or videos of the incident, expert testimony, and documentation of the deceased’s financial contributions and relationships with family members. A skilled attorney at McCraw Law can help gather and present this evidence effectively.
How long does it take to resolve a wrongful death case?
The timeline for resolving a wrongful death case varies depending on the complexity of the case, the availability of evidence, and whether the case settles out of court or goes to trial. Some cases may be resolved in months, while others could take a year or more.
Can a wrongful death claim be settled out of court?
Yes, many wrongful death claims are resolved through settlement negotiations before going to trial. An experienced wrongful death lawyer can negotiate with insurance companies or opposing parties to reach a fair settlement. If a settlement cannot be reached, the case may proceed to court.
How much does it cost to hire a wrongful death lawyer?
Most wrongful death lawyers work on a contingency fee basis, meaning they only get paid if they recover compensation for you. Typically, the fee is a percentage of the settlement or court award, which will be discussed and agreed upon before representation begins. This arrangement ensures that families can pursue justice without upfront costs.